SX8723
ZoomingADC™ for Pressure and Temperature Sensing
ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS & SENSING
PGA & ADC Enabling
Depending on the application objectives, the user may enable or bypass each PGA stage. This is done
according to the word ENABLE and the coding given in Table 4. To reduce power dissipation, the ADC can also
be inactivated while idle.
PGA1
The first stage can have a buffer function (unity gain) or provide a gain of 10 (see Table 5). The voltage VD1 at
the output of PGA1 is:
VD1 = GD1 ⋅VIN
(V)
Equation 5
where GD1 is the gain of PGA1 (in V/V) controlled with the bit PGA1_GAIN.
PGA2
The second PGA has a finer gain and offset tuning capability, as shown in Table 6 and Table 7. The voltage VD2
at the output of PGA2 is given by:
VD2 = GD2 ⋅VD1 − GDoff2 ⋅VREF ,ADC (V)
Equation 6
where GD2 and GDoff2 are respectively the gain and offset of PGA2 (in V/V). These are controlled with the
words PGA2_GAIN[1:0] and PGA2_OFFSET[3:0].
PGA3
The finest gain and offset tuning is performed with the third and last PGA stage, according to the coding of
Table 8 and Table 9. The output of PGA3 is also the input of the ADC. Thus, similarly to PGA2, we find that the
voltage entering the ADC is given by:
VIN , ADC = GD3 ⋅VD2 − GDoff3 ⋅VREF ,ADC
(V)
Equation 7
where GD3 and GDoff3 are respectively the gain and offset of PGA3 (in V/V). The control words are
PGA3_GAIN[6:0] and PGA3_OFFSET[6:0]. To remain within the signal compliance of the PGA stages, the
condition:
VD1,VD2 < VDD (V)
Equation 8
must be verified.
Finally, combining equations 5 to 7 for the three PGA stages, the input voltage VIN,ADC of the ADC is related to
VIN by:
VIN , ADC = GDTOT ⋅VIN − GDoffTOT ⋅VREF ,ADC (V)
Equation 9
where the total PGA gain is defined as:
GDTOT = GD3 ⋅ GD2 ⋅ GD1
(V/V)
Equation 10
and the total PGA offset is:
GDoffTOT = GDoff3 + GD3 ⋅ GDoff2 (V/V)
Equation 11
V1.5 © 2007 Semtech Corp.
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